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Q171 Practice Quiz
Navigation General: Near Coastal. The real paper is 50 questions and you need 35 correct (70%) to pass. There are 120 questions here. Take a mock exam weighted the way the paper is, or drill one topic. Every answer links to the material that settles it.
All 120 questions
Grouped by topic, heaviest first. Click a question to see its answer and the material behind it.
Meteorology and Weather Systems
23 questions · 28% of the paper
What do the numbers on isobars indicate?
- Wind speed
- Temperature
- Rain in inches
- Barometric pressure ← correct
What is the average speed of the movement of a hurricane following the recurvature of its track?
- 20 to 30 knots ← correct
- 40 to 50 knots
- 5 to 10 knots
- Over 60 knots
What is the FIRST sign of the existence of a well-developed tropical cyclone?
- Gale force winds from the north
- An unusually long ocean swell ← correct
- Steep, short-period waves and light wind
- Thunderstorms and higher than usual humidity
Which term is given to the dense black cumulonimbus clouds surrounding the eye of a hurricane?
- Cyclonic spirals
- Spiral rainbands
- Wall clouds ← correct
- Funnel clouds
Weather warnings such as gale, storm and hurricane warnings are based on which criteria?
- The amount of cloud cover forecasted
- The wind speed forecasted ← correct
- The wave heights forecasted
- The amount of rain forecasted
Barometer readings in weather reports are given in terms of pressure at which reference location?
- The weather station
- The broadcasting station
- Sea level ← correct
- Washington, D.C.
Aneroid barometers are usually calibrated to indicate atmospheric pressure in which units?
- Inches of mercury and centimeters
- Feet of mercury and millibars
- Inches of mercury and millibars ← correct
- Inches of mercury and millimeters
What does the prefix "nimbo" in a cloud's name mean?
- It signifies middle or high-altitude clouds
- It means rainy clouds ← correct
- It means sheet or layer clouds
- It means great vertical development
What do clear skies, with the exception of a few cumulus clouds indicate?
- Rain expected
- Hurricane weather
- Fog setting in
- Fair weather ← correct
Which type of cloud is the classic "thunderhead"?
- Cumulonimbus ← correct
- Stratus
- Cirrus
- Altostratus
When observing a rapid rise in barometric pressure, what may you expect?
- Clearing weather, possibly accompanied by high winds ← correct
- Deteriorating weather with rain or snow
- Heavy rain or severe thundershowers
- Clear weather with no wind, but the possibility of rain or snow within 24 hours
Which is TRUE concerning air masses near the earth's surface?
- They are not deflected by the earth's rotation
- They move from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure ← correct
- Air masses are not affected by the earth's gravity
- In North America the air masses move from east to west
As a high-pressure system approaches, which is TRUE concerning the barometer reading?
- The reading rises ← correct
- The reading falls
- The reading falls rapidly
- The reading stays the same
According to Buys Ballot's law, when an observer in the Northern Hemisphere experiences a northeast wind, where is the center of low pressure located?
- Northeast
- West-Southwest
- South-Southeast ← correct
- Northwest
A weather forecast states that the wind will commence veering. In the Northern Hemisphere, what changes will occur?
- The wind will shift in a clockwise manner ← correct
- The wind will continue blowing from the same direction
- The wind will shift in a counterclockwise manner
- The wind will increase in velocity
Which type of cloud is the classic "thunderhead"?
- Cirrus
- Cumulonimbus ← correct
- Stratus
- Altostratus
Which are associated with Cumulonimbus clouds?
- A rapid drop in barometric pressure followed by darkness
- Dense fog and high humidity
- Gusty winds, thunder, rain or hail, and lightning ← correct
- Clear skies with the approach of a cold front
What do clear skies, with the exception of a few cumulus clouds indicate?
- Hurricane weather
- Rain expected
- Fog setting in
- Fair weather ← correct
Fog generally clears when the __________.
- temperature increases
- wind direction changes
- wind speed increases
- All of the above ← correct
What does a steep barometric gradient indicate?
- Strong winds ← correct
- Light winds
- Precipitation
- Calms
What benefit is a weather bulletin to a mariner?
- It is of little benefit since the weather changes frequently and rapidly.
- It gives the mariner time to prepare for weather changes. ← correct
- It allows the mariner to make long-term weather forecasts.
- It provides a legal reason to cancel a projected voyage.
Advection fog is most commonly caused by __________.
- air being warmed above the dew point
- warm moist air being blown over a colder surface ← correct
- a rapid cooling of the air near the surface of the Earth at night
- saturation of cold air by rain
Fog generally clears when the __________.
- temperature increases
- wind speed increases
- wind direction changes
- All of the above ← correct
Aids to Navigation
30 questions · 26% of the paper
On a chart, the characteristic of the light on a lighthouse is shown as flashing white with a red sector. Which is TRUE of the red sector?
- It serves no significant purpose
- It is used to identify the characteristics of the light
- It indicates the limits of the navigable channel
- It indicates a danger area ← correct
A List of Lights entry (L Fl) is a single flashing light which shows a long flash of not less than which duration?
- 1.0 second duration
- 1.5 seconds duration
- 2.0 seconds duration ← correct
- 3.0 seconds duration
What does a white buoy with an orange rectangle on it indicate?
- General information ← correct
- Danger
- An exclusion area
- A controlled area
You sight a buoy fitted with a double-sphere topmark. If sighted at night, what color and light sequence would you expect to see?
- A flashing red light showing a group of three flashes
- A quick-flashing green light
- A flashing white light showing a group of two flashes ← correct
- A quick-flashing red light
When entering a channel from seaward, which is TRUE concerning the numbers on buoys?
- They are marked in 6-inch figures with retro-reflective material
- The numbers increase with the even numbers to starboard ← correct
- The numbers are the same as their Light List number
- The numbers decrease with the odd numbers to starboard
In the IALA Buoyage System, what do buoys with alternating red and green horizontal bands indicate?
- Spoil grounds
- The preferred channel ← correct
- Fishing areas
- An isolated danger
Under the IALA Buoyage Systems, which is TRUE of safe water marks?
- They may show a quick-flashing, Q(9)15s, white light
- They must show a composite group-flashing, Fl(2 + 1), green light
- They may show a composite group-flashing, Fl(2 + 1), red light
- They may show a white Morse (A) light ← correct
You have been informed that dredging operations may be underway in your vicinity. Which buoy indicates the dredging area?
- Yellow and black vertically striped buoy
- White and international orange buoy
- Yellow buoy ← correct
- White buoy with a green top
The luminous range of a light takes into account which factor?
- The glare from background lighting
- The elevation of the light
- The existing visibility conditions ← correct
- The observer's height of eye
The Light List indicates that a light has a nominal range of 10 miles and is 11 feet high. If the visibility is 15 miles and your height of eye is 20 feet, at what approximate distance will you sight the light?
- 9.0 miles ← correct
- 10.0 miles
- 11.0 miles
- 12.0 miles
What is the color scheme of navigational marks used for informational or regulatory purposes?
- Green and red horizontally banded
- Red and white vertically striped
- White with orange geometric shapes ← correct
- Solid yellow
You sight a spar buoy with the topmark shown in the illustration. You must take which of the following actions? Illustration D027NG
This question is asked against Coast Guard illustration D027NG, which we cannot reproduce — the examination drawings are adapted from copyrighted works. To work it you need the illustration in front of you.
- Pass to the east of the buoy
- Pass to the south of the buoy
- Pass to the north of the buoy
- Keep well clear of the buoy and pass on either side ← correct
Which agency publishes the Light Lists?
- Army Corps of Engineers
- National Ocean Service
- United States Coast Guard ← correct
- Oceanographic Office
Under the IALA-B Buoyage System, when entering from seaward, a buoy that should be left to port will be which color?
- Black
- Green ← correct
- Yellow
- Red
Safe water buoys may show ONLY which type of light?
- yellow lights
- flashing red lights
- white lights ← correct
- flashing green lights
Which is TRUE of a special mark?
- It shall be lighted with a white light
- It shall be yellow in color ← correct
- It shall be lighted with a red light
- It shall be striped black and red
In the illustration, what two shapes shown are used to indicate a preferred channel? Illustration D045NG
This question is asked against Coast Guard illustration D045NG, which we cannot reproduce — the examination drawings are adapted from copyrighted works. To work it you need the illustration in front of you.
- C and D
- B and C
- A and D ← correct
- A and B
A green buoy has a yellow triangle on it. What type of buoy is this?
- This buoy that is off-station and is marked to warn mariners of its wrong position
- It is a buoy that was set in error and will be replaced with a red nun buoy
- This is an information or regulatory buoy that has lateral significance
- It is a dual-purpose marker used where the ICW and other waterways coincide ← correct
Your vessel is proceeding down a channel, and you see a pair of range lights that are in line dead ahead. The chart indicates that the direction of this pair of lights is 229°T, and variation is 6°W. If the heading of your vessel at the time of the sighting is 232° per standard magnetic compass, what is the deviation?
- 3°E ← correct
- 9°E
- 3°W
- 9°W
A List of Lights entry (L Fl) is a single flashing light which shows a long flash of not less than which duration?
- 1.0 second duration
- 1.5 seconds duration
- 2.0 seconds duration ← correct
- 3.0 seconds duration
Your vessel is proceeding up a channel, and you see a pair of range lights that are in line ahead. The chart indicates that the direction of this pair of lights is 014°T, and the variation is 11°E. If the heading of your vessel at the time of the sighting is 009° per standard magnetic compass, what is the correct deviation?
- 5°E
- 5°W
- 6°E
- 6°W ← correct
The luminous range of a light takes into account which factor?
- The glare from background lighting
- The elevation of the light
- The observer's height of eye
- The existing visibility conditions ← correct
Determine the approximate geographic visibility of an object, with a height above the water of 85 feet (25.9 meters), for an observer with a height of eye of 60 feet (18.3 meters).
- 18.4nm
- 19.9nm ← correct
- 20.8nm
- 21.5nm
Which describes the visible range marked on charts for lights?
- The maximum distance the light may be seen restricted by the height of the light and the curvature of the earth
- The maximum distance at which a light may be seen in clear weather with 10 miles visibility ← correct
- The minimum distance at which the light may be seen based on a 12 mile distance to visible horizon
- The minimum distance at which the light may be seen with infinite visibility
What is published by the U.S. Coast Guard?
- U.S. Coast Pilot
- Light List ← correct
- Nautical Charts
- Tide Tables
Your vessel is proceeding up a channel, and you see a pair of range lights that are in line dead ahead. The chart indicates that the direction of this pair of lights is 178°T, and the variation is 9°W. If the heading of your vessel at the time of the sighting is 180° per standard magnetic compass, what is the deviation?
- 2°E
- 2°W
- 7°E ← correct
- 7°W
Your vessel is proceeding up a channel, and you see a pair of range lights that are in line ahead. The chart indicates that the direction of this pair of lights is 014°T, and the variation is 11°E. If the heading of your vessel at the time of the sighting is 009° per standard magnetic compass, what is the correct deviation?
- 5°E
- 5°W
- 6°E
- 6°W ← correct
Which item in the illustration shows a fixed and flashing light? Illustration D034NG
This question is asked against Coast Guard illustration D034NG, which we cannot reproduce — the examination drawings are adapted from copyrighted works. To work it you need the illustration in front of you.
- A ← correct
- B
- C
- D
The nominal range of a light may be accurately defined as the maximum distance at which a light may be seen __________.
- under perfect visibility
- with ten miles visibility ← correct
- with fifteen miles visibility
- under existing visibility conditions
Which would be the characteristic of an occulting light?
- 1 sec. flash, 2 sec. eclipse, 1 sec. flash, 5 sec. eclipse
- 5 sec. flash, 5 sec. eclipse
- 4 sec. flash, 2 sec. eclipse, 3 sec. flash, 2 sec. eclipse ← correct
- 6 sec. flash, 6 sec. eclipse
Tides and Tidal Currents
13 questions · 12% of the paper
A rotary current sets through all directions of the compass. How much time does it take to complete one of these cycles, in a locale off the East coast of the U.S.?
- 2 1/2 hours
- 3 1/2 hours
- 6 1/4 hours
- 12 1/2 hours ← correct
How many high waters usually occur each day on the East Coast of the United States?
- One
- Two ← correct
- Three
- Four
On 9 November 2023 at 1630, you are inbound at Charleston Harbor Entrance Buoy “10” (ACT6611). What is the direction and velocity of the current you are encountering as you pass Buoy “10”? Illustration D058NG D058NG.jpg
This question is asked against Coast Guard illustration D058NG, which we cannot reproduce — the examination drawings are adapted from copyrighted works. To work it you need the illustration in front of you.
- 0.2kts at 335°T
- 0.1kts at 104°T ← correct
- 0.1kts at 280°T
- 0.2kts at 172°T
On 14 October 2023, you will be docking at the Southern Branch Elizabeth River, VA at the second low tide. The berth is located between NOAA reference tidal station #8638660 and subordinate station #8639348. What time (LST) will you be docking? Illustration D063NG
This question is asked against Coast Guard illustration D063NG, which we cannot reproduce — the examination drawings are adapted from copyrighted works. To work it you need the illustration in front of you.
- 1559
- 1459 ← correct
- 1458
- 1500
Which term refers to the direction a current is flowing?
- Stand
- Vector direction
- Drift
- Set ← correct
Which defines the range of tide?
- The difference between the heights of high and low tide ← correct
- The duration of time between high and low tide
- The maximum depth of the water at high tide
- The distance the tide moves out from the shore
Which time meridian is used when computing the velocity of the current for Pensacola Bay, Florida?
- 97°30'W
- 90°00'W ← correct
- 82°30'W
- 75°00'W
To predict the actual depth of water using the Tide Tables, how does one use the number obtained from the Tide Tables?
- The number is multiplied by the charted depth
- The number is the actual depth
- The number is added to or subtracted from the charted depth ← correct
- The number is divided by the charted depth
What describes a flood current?
- Horizontal movement of the water toward the land after high tide
- Horizontal movement of the water away from the land following high tide
- Horizontal movement of the water away from the land following low tide
- Horizontal movement of the water toward the land after low tide ← correct
Which term refers to the direction a current is flowing?
- Drift
- Set ← correct
- Vector direction
- Stand
When considering currents, which defines the term set?
- It is the velocity in knots
- It is the direction from which it flows
- It is the direction towards which it flows ← correct
- It is the estimated current
On 10 November 2023 at 0130, you are inbound at Charleston Harbor Entrance Buoy “10” (ACT6611). What is the direction and velocity of the current you are encountering as you pass Buoy “10”? Illustration D058NG
This question is asked against Coast Guard illustration D058NG, which we cannot reproduce — the examination drawings are adapted from copyrighted works. To work it you need the illustration in front of you.
- 0.8kts at 172°T
- 0.8kts at 335°T
- 0.3kts at 104°T
- 0.3kts at 280°T ← correct
On 15 October 2023, you will be docking on the Southern Branch Elizabeth River, VA at the first low tide. The berth is located between NOAA reference tidal station #8638660 and reference station #8639348. What time (LST) will you be docking? Illustration D063NG
This question is asked against Coast Guard illustration D063NG, which we cannot reproduce — the examination drawings are adapted from copyrighted works. To work it you need the illustration in front of you.
- 0225
- 0301 ← correct
- 0401
- 0325
Compass: Magnetic and Gyro
10 questions · 10% of the paper
You sight Wolf Trap Light in line with New Point Comfort Spit Light "2" bearing 040° per standard magnetic compass. You are on course 319° per standard magnetic compass. Based on this information, which of the following is true?
- you should suspect the compass may be affected by a local magnetic disturbance
- you know the compass error is 8°W ← correct
- you should apply 3°Easterly deviation to the bearing
- you know the deviation table is incorrect
Your vessel is steady on a heading of 160° per standard magnetic compass when you sight Southwest Ledge Light and New Haven Outer Channel Range Rear Light in line dead astern. What is the deviation of the compass based on this observation?
- 2°W
- 5°E
- 2°E ← correct
- 5°W
You are steering a magnetic compass course of 075°. The variation for the area is 10°W, and the compass deviation is 5°E. What is the true course you are steering?
- 070°T ← correct
- 060°T
- 090°T
- 080°T
Your vessel is steering course 149°psc, variation for the area is 13°E, and deviation is 4°E. The wind is from the northeast, producing a 4° leeway. What true course are you making good?
- 162°T
- 170°T ← correct
- 136°T
- 128°T
The chart indicates the variation was 3°45'E in 1988, and the annual change is increasing 6'. If you use the chart in 1991 how much variation should you apply?
- 3°27'E
- 3°27'W
- 3°45'E
- 4°03'E ← correct
Which is TRUE concerning compass error?
- Compass error is the difference between true and magnetic heading
- Compass error is variation plus compass course
- Compass error is the sum of variation and deviation ← correct
- Compass error is equal to deviation minus variation
Which would influence a magnetic compass?
- Electrical wiring
- Radio
- Iron pipe
- All of the above ← correct
Where can the annual change in variation for an area be found?
- The center of the compass rose on a chart of the area ← correct
- Variation does not change.
- The handbook for Magnetic Compass Adjustment, Pub 226
- The compass deviation table
Your vessel is steering course 149°psc, variation for the area is 13°E, and deviation is 4°E. The wind is from the northeast, producing a 4° leeway. What true course are you making good?
- 136°T
- 128°T
- 170°T ← correct
- 162°T
Your vessel is steering course 299°psc, variation for the area is 7°W, and deviation is 4°W. The wind is from the southwest, producing a 3° leeway. What true course are you making good?
- 291°T ← correct
- 296°T
- 299°T
- 313°T
Electronic Navigation
6 questions · 8% of the paper
How many characters does the short text messaging feature of the automatic identification system (AIS) allow for?
- 56 characters
- 64 characters
- 128 characters
- 158 characters ← correct
Which information must automatic identification systems (AIS) automatically provide to appropriately equipped shore stations, vessels and aircraft?
- Vessel's type
- Navigational status
- Vessel's course
- All of the above ← correct
Which information must automatic identification systems (AIS) automatically provide to appropriately equipped shore stations, vessels and aircraft?
- Vessel's type
- Vessel's course
- Navigational status
- All of the above ← correct
What should you apply to a fathometer reading to determine the depth of water?
- Subtract the sea water correction.
- Add the sea water correction.
- Subtract the draft of the vessel.
- Add the draft of the vessel. ← correct
Which level of accuracy can be obtained utilizing the U.S. Coast Guard's Maritime Differential GPS in an established coverage area?
- 10 meters ← correct
- 20 meters
- 50 meters
- 92 meters
When operated over a muddy bottom, a fathometer may indicate which of the following?
- A shallow depth reading
- A zero-depth reading
- No depth reading
- Two depth readings ← correct
Charts, Publications and Notices to Mariners
13 questions · 6% of the paper
According to the U.S. Coast Pilot, what is the depth of the channel between State Pier No. 1 and the U.S. Navy Submarine Base in New London Harbor?
- 36 feet (10.9 meters) ← correct
- 34 feet (10.3 meters)
- 40 feet (12.1 meters)
- 38 feet (11.5 meters)
The soundings on the chart are based on the depth of water available at __________.
- mean lower low water ← correct
- mean high water springs
- mean high water
- mean low water
NOAA Weather Broadcasts for the New London area may be received by turning your radio to which of the following frequencies?
- 162.400 MHz
- 162.350 MHz
- 162.475 MHz
- 162.550 MHz ← correct
What is the distance from Norfolk to Philadelphia for a deep draft vessel via the Chesapeake Bay and C and D Canal?
- 286 miles
- 302 miles
- 209 miles
- 245 miles ← correct
You are planning to anchor your vessel at LAT 41°01.1'N, LONG 73°02.8'W. What type of bottom should you expect at this position?
- Gray mud ← correct
- Hard sand
- Gray sand
- Soft mud
Local magnetic disturbances of up to how many degrees have been noted from Cape Henry to Currituck Beach Light?
- 6 degrees ← correct
- 2 degrees
- 11 degrees
- 17 degrees
A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it. When these are made and the chart is again printed, what term is given to this chart issue?
- Revised edition
- New edition ← correct
- First edition
- Reprint
What is indicated when slanted letters are used to spell the name of a charted object?
- The object is a hazard to vessels drawing 20 feet draft
- The object is always visible
- The position is approximate or doubtful
- The object is underwater or floating ← correct
A HYDROLANT warning would normally be sent for all of the following EXCEPT __________.
- A report of a ship in distress in mid-ocean
- The presence of a large unwieldy tow in congested offshore water
- Extinguishment of Robbins Reef Light in New York City's Upper Bay ← correct
- Unexploded ordinance in ocean waters at a depth of 78 fathoms (143 meters)
Which defines the term charted depth?
- The vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide
- The average height of water over a specified period of time
- The average height of all low waters at a place
- The vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom ← correct
Which government agency publishes the U.S. Coast Pilot?
- National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
- Army Corps of Engineers
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ← correct
- U.S. Coast Guard
Where can information for updating paper nautical charts primarily be found?
- Nautical chart catalogs
- Coast Pilots
- Notice to Mariners ← correct
- Sailing Directions
The Coast Guard broadcasts routine weather reports on channel __________.
- 13
- 9A
- 22A ← correct
- 44
Piloting: Bearings, Distance Off and Dead Reckoning
23 questions · 6% of the paper
While on a course of 349°T, a light bears 13° on your starboard bow at a distance of 10.8 miles. What course should you steer to pass 2.5 miles abeam of the light, leaving it to starboard?
- 002°
- 336°
- 323°
- 349° ← correct
While on a course of 321°T, a light bears 7° on the starboard bow at a distance of 9.7 miles. What course should you steer to pass 3.5 miles abeam of the light leaving it to starboard?
- 303°T
- 297°T
- 300°T
- 307°T ← correct
At 2245 your GPS position is LAT 41°01.75'N, LONG 72°48.40'W. You are steering course 086° per standard magnetic compass at a speed of 6.0 knots. At 2400 you fix your position by plotting several compass bearings on nearby known fixed objects. These result in a position of LAT 41°04.20'N, LONG 72°38.85'W. What was your set and drift?
- 180°T at .4 knot
- 162°T at .2 knot
- 339°T at .5 knot
- 007°T at .4 knot ← correct
You are on course 027° per magnetic compass when you take the following bearings per magnetic compass: New Point Comfort Spit Light "2" 253° Horn Harbor Entrance Light HH 282° Wolf Trap Light 348° What is the position of the fix?
- LAT 37°19.7'N, LONG 76°09.9'W ← correct
- LAT 37°19.4'N, LONG 76°09.8'W
- LAT 37°19.7'N, LONG 76°10.3'W
- LAT 37°19.4'N, LONG 76°09.5'W
Your vessel is on a course of 221°T at 15 knots. At 0319 a light bears 198.5°T, and at 0353 the light bears 176°T.At what time and distance off will your vessel be when abeam of the light?
- 0407, 4.3 miles
- 0427, 7.4 miles
- 0410, 5.2 miles
- 0417, 6.0 miles ← correct
At 2115 your position is LAT 41°14.4'N, LONG 72°07.2'W. At 0015 your position is LAT 41°03.3'N, LONG 72°37.9'W. What was your true course made good?
- 062°T
- 076°T
- 245°T ← correct
- 259°T
Your 1152 position is LAT 37°23.9'N, LONG 76°05.5'W. You are turning for 10.3 knots. What is your ETA at Trestle C of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge and Tunnel if you follow York Spit Channel?
- 1339
- 1349
- 1342
- 1404 ← correct
Your vessel is on a course of 343°T at 14 knots. At 2156 a light bears 320.5°T, and at 2217 the light bears 298°T. At what time and distance off will your vessel be when abeam of the light?
- 2232, 3.4 miles ← correct
- 2228, 4.9 miles
- 2235, 4.3 miles
- 2241, 6.9 miles
At 1815 your position is LAT 41°05.5'N, LONG 72°47.3'W. You are making turns for 12.6 knots. What is your ETA at Plum Island Mid Channel Buoy PI (LAT 41°13.3'N, LONG 72°10.8'W)?
- 2032 ← correct
- 2038
- 2019
- 2028
You are steering 143°T, and a light is picked up dead ahead at a distance of 18.2 miles at 2006. You change course to pass the light 5.5 miles off abeam to port. If you are making 14.5 knots, what is your ETA at a position 5.5 miles off the light?
- 2115
- 2118 ← correct
- 2121
- 2124
You are on course 262° per standard magnetic compass when you take the following bearings: Saybrook Breakwater Light - 338.5°psc Little Gull Island Light - 107.5°psc Horton Point Light - 240.0°psc What is your position?
- LAT 41°12.6'N, LONG 72°17.2'W ← correct
- LAT 41°13.0'N, LONG 72°17.7'W
- LAT 41°12.1'N, LONG 72°17.3'W
- LAT 41°11.9'N, LONG 72°16.7'N
At 0817 your GPS indicates a position of LAT 37°01.6'N, LONG 75°31.7'W. You are on course 182° per standard magnetic compass at a speed of 9.2 knots. At 0913 your GPS indicates your position at LAT 36°52.3'N, LONG 75°30.8'W. What were the set and drift?
- 298°T at 0.7 knot
- 139°T at 1.1 knots
- 219°T at 1.1 knots ← correct
- 121°T at 0.8 knot
You are steering 173°T, and a light is picked up dead ahead at a distance of 13.9 miles at 0054. You change course to pass the light 4.5 miles off abeam to port. If you are making 21 knots, what is your ETA at the position 4.5 miles off the light?
- 0131 ← correct
- 0125
- 0134
- 0122
What is the first course per standard magnetic compass (psc) in the outbound southeasterly traffic lane of the Chesapeake Bay entrance traffic separation scheme?
- 138°psc
- 133°psc
- 148°psc ← correct
- 143°psc
Your position is LAT 37°00.0'N, LONG 75°30.0'W. What is the course to steer per standard magnetic compass to arrive at LAT 36°59.0'N, LONG 75°48.5'W, if you are turning for 8.7 knots, the current is 039°T at 1.3 knots, and a northwesterly wind is causing 3° of leeway?
- 270.0°
- 264.0°
- 273.0° ← correct
- 267.5°
You are underway on course 215°T at 12 knots. The current is 000°T at 2.3 knots. What is the course made good?
- 209°T
- 217°T
- 222°T ← correct
- 232°T
What course should you steer by your standard magnetic compass (psc), between New Haven Light and Stratford Pt. Light, if the set and drift of the current are 345°T at 3.0 knots, and a northerly wind will cause 1° of leeway? Your engines are making turns for 18.0 knots.
- 266.5°psc
- 264.0°psc
- 247.0°psc ← correct
- 245.0°psc
You wish to make good a course of 035°T while turning for an engine speed of 12 knots. The set is 340°T, and the drift is 2 knots. What course should you steer?
- 027°T
- 037°T
- 044°T ← correct
- 054°T
Your present position is LAT 41°05.5'N, LONG 72°38.0'W. Assuming that there are no set and drift, what course must you steer per standard magnetic compass (psc) to arrive at a position midway between New Haven Harbor Channel buoys #1 and #2?
- 319°psc
- 309°psc
- 137°psc
- 315°psc ← correct
At 1919 your position is LAT 37°00.0'N, LONG 75°30.0'W. At 1950 your position is LAT 36°59.5'N, LONG 75°37.0'W. What is the speed made good?
- 9.1 knots
- 5.6 knots
- 8.2 knots
- 10.9 knots ← correct
You are steering 173°T, and a light is picked up dead ahead at a distance of 13.9 miles at 0054. You change course to pass the light 4.5 miles off abeam to port. If you are making 21 knots, what is your ETA at the position 4.5 miles off the light?
- 0125
- 0131 ← correct
- 0122
- 0134
While on a course of 321°T, a light bears 7° on the starboard bow at a distance of 9.7 miles. What course should you steer to pass 3.5 miles abeam of the light leaving it to starboard?
- 297°T
- 300°T
- 303°T
- 307°T ← correct
You are underway on course 215°T at 12 knots. The current is 000°T at 2.3 knots. What is the course made good?
- 209°T
- 217°T
- 222°T ← correct
- 232°T
Protected Species and the Marine Environment
2 questions · 4% of the paper
If within 500 yards (460m) of a Northern Right Whale, you are lawfully obligated to take which actions?
- Stop the vessel and sound repeated blasts on the ship's whistle to scare the whale away
- Turn away from the whale and leave at full speed
- Turn away from the whale and leave at slow speed ← correct
- Slow to bare steerageway until the whale swims away
It is unlawful to approach within how many yards of a Northern Right Whale?
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500 ← correct
Practice only — this is not a Coast Guard examination and passing it certifies nothing. Questions marked as real examination questions are from the National Maritime Center's current sample examination for Q171. The rest are from the Coast Guard's own examination bank as it stood before it was withdrawn, each kept only after its answer was checked against the current regulation or Coast Guard publication named beneath it; questions the current material could not settle were left out.